LOW FLOW and NO FLOW
Low flow and no flow problems can have a significant impact on the operation of chlorinators. Chlorinators are devices that are used to introduce chlorine into a swimming pool for the purpose of disinfection and sanitization.
Low flow problems occur when the water flow through the chlorinator is less than the minimum flow rate required for proper operation. This can be caused by a variety of factors such as a closed valve, a dying pump, clogged filters, or a blocked pipe. In low flow situations, the chlorinator may not be able to produce enough chlorine to effectively disinfect the water.
No flow problems occur when there is no water flowing through the chlorinator. This can be caused by a complete shut off of the water supply or a total blockage in the system. In no flow situations, the chlorinator will not be able to produce any chlorine and the water will not be disinfected.
Both low flow and no flow problems can be dangerous as they can result in the growth of harmful bacteria and other microorganisms in the swimming pool, as well as significant damage to your pool equipment. To prevent these problems, it is important to regularly maintain and check the water system and chlorinator for any issues. This includes monitoring the flow rate, checking for blockages and leaks, regular filter cleaning maintenance and ensuring that all valves and pumps are in proper working order.
In the case of a low flow condition, the solution may be as simple as opening a valve, emptying a basket, or cleaner a filter. In the case of no flow, the problem may be more serious and require professional assistance to locate and repair the blockage, or replace a broken pump.
It is important to be vigilant and take action immediately if low flow or no flow problems are detected in a chlorinator. Failing to do so can put the health and safety of the people who use the swimming pool at risk, as well as significant damage to your equipment.
DRY CELL
In addition to low flow and no flow problems, dry cell problems have a significant impact on the operation of chlorinators. Dry cell problems occur when there is no water flowing through the electrolytic cell of the chlorinator, which is the component of the device that produces chlorine through the process of electrolysis.
When the cell is dry, the electrodes inside the cell will not be submerged in water and will not produce chlorine. This can be caused by a variety of factors such as low flow, a malfunctioning pump, or a leak in the system. It can also occur if the cell is not properly installed, or there is a blockage somewhere.
Dry cell problems can lead to damage to the cell, and in some cases, can even cause the cell to fail completely. In addition, if the dry cell condition persists for an extended period of time, it can result in the growth of harmful bacteria and other microorganisms in the swimming pool.
To prevent dry cell problems, it is important to ensure that the flow rate through the chlorinator is sufficient to keep the cell submerged in water at all times. It's also important to regularly check for leaks or blockages in the system and to ensure that the cell is properly installed.
In the case of a dry cell condition, the solution may be as simple as adjusting the flow rate or replacing a malfunctioning pump. However, in some cases, it may be necessary to replace the cell. If you suspect that your chlorinator has a dry cell condition, it's important to address it immediately before further damage is caused. Read below for out troubleshooting guide. If you cannot resolve the issue, turn off your chlorinator and consult a professional to diagnose and repair the problem.
HOW TO AVOID LOW FLOW, NO FLOW & DRY CELL PROBLEMS
Regular maintenance is probably the best thing you can do for your swimming pool and is essential to ensure proper operation of your equipment and the heath of your swimming pool water. Regular maintenance includes weekly, monthly and yearly tasks. Weekly tasks can include emptying baskets and backwashing media filters, while monthly and yearly tasks may include replacing acid lines and O-rings, cleaning equipment, washing or replacing cartridge filter elements and more.
We’ve put together a guide to help you keep track of what you need to do and when. You can download your very own FREE copy of this maintenance schedule here. Or buy an A4 laminated copy of the maintenance schedule here.
Taking these steps should go a long way to reducing the risk of low flow, no flow and dry cell problems with the Insnrg (or any brand) chlorinator on the pool. If you do still run in to problems, read the trouble shooting guide below.
TROUBLESHOOTING
If you do experience one or more of these problems (Low Flow, No Flow, Dry Cell) with your pool chlorinator or equipment, here are a few things you can try.
When troubleshoot low flow, no flow, and dry cell problems, it's important to first identify the cause of the problem. This can be done by monitoring the flow rate, checking for blockages or leaks, and inspecting the chlorinator for any signs of damage or malfunction.
There are several possible solutions to address low flow, no flow, and dry cell problems in chlorinators. Some of these include:
- Adjusting the flow rate: If low flow problems are causing a dry cell, increasing the flow rate of your pump may help to keep the cell submerged in water and prevent damage.
- Checking valves: Check all your vales are correctly aligned, to allow proper and sufficient flow to the cell, as well as onwards, back to your pool or spa.
- Checking for blockages: Clean all baskets and pipes including pump basket, skimmer baskets, jets and valve openings. Backwash sand/media filters and clean all filter cartridge elements.
- Checking for leaks: Leaks in the system can cause low flow or no flow by allowing air in, as well as water out. Identifying and removing these leaks can be all it takes to restore the flow rate and prevent these problems and prevent further cell damage. Look for dripping water and check all your seals, including pump lids and cartridge filter lids. Observe all your O-rings for ware or damage, debris and stiffness. Applying a silicone lubricate may be required or simply replace them. A stiff O-ring often lacks the elasticity to keep a good seal.
- Replacing a malfunctioning pump: A broken or unhealthy pump can cause low flow or no flow problems. Replacing a broken pump can restore the flow rate and prevent a dry cell.
- Properly installing and sizing the cell: If the cell is not properly installed or the wrong size for the flow rate of the system, it can lead to dry cell problems. Proper installation and using the appropriate size cell can prevent dry cell problems.
- Clean or replace the cell: If the cell has become dirty or damaged, it may not be able to produce chlorine efficiently. Cleaning the cell or replacing it with a new one can help to restore proper chlorination.
If the cause of the problem is not immediately obvious, it may be necessary to consult a professional. They can use specialized equipment and expertise to diagnose and repair the issue.
In summary, low flow, no flow, and dry cell problems can have a significant impact on the operation of chlorinators. Proper maintenance and regular inspections can help to prevent these problems from occurring. If they do occur, there are several solutions such as adjusting flow rate, replacing malfunctioning pump, checking for blockages or leaks, properly installing and sizing the cell, and cleaning or replacing equipment including cells, filters and baskets. When troubleshooting, it's important to first identify the cause of the problem and then take appropriate action. In case of difficulty, consulting a professional is recommended.
CONCLUSION
Low flow, no flow, and dry cell problems can have a significant impact on the operation and longevity of chlorinators, and can put the health and safety of the people who use your swimming pool at risk. It's important to be vigilant and take action immediately if any of these problems are detected and to seek professional assistance if needed.
Regular maintenance will go a long way to avoiding and also catching these problems early.